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Travel guide > Europe >

Climate and weather of Scotland




Scotland




 

Climate

 
Scotland has an oceanic climate with four seasons.

Temperatures range from 5° in January to 18° in July. Rainfall is higher in the west (900 to 1900 mm per year) than in the east (600 to 800 mm per year). Sunshine is lower in the northwest and in the mountains located in the north (700 to 1 100 hours per year) than in the east coast and in the southwest coast (1 450 à 1 550 hours per year).

Winter (December to February)
Temperatures are constant (5°) and rainfall is high (snowfalls are abunfant in the mountains).

Spring (March to May)
Temperatures rise slowly (8° in March, 11° in April, 14° in May) and rainfall is moderate.

Summer (June to August)
Temperatures are stable (16-18°) and rainfall is moderate.

Autumn (September to November)
Temperatures slowly drop (15° in September, 12° in October, 8° in November) and rainfall is moderate.

 When to go to Scotland (pleasant climate) 
The climate of Scotland is pleasant during the following months :

January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

 

Weather

(main cities) 
Average temperatures and rainfall

Aberdeen

Temp
January
February
March
April
May
June
max
6°
6°
8°
10°
13°
16°
min
0°
0°
1°
2°
5°
8°
Temp
July
August
September
October
November
December
max
17°
17°
15°
12°
8°
6°
min
10°
9°
8°
5°
1°
0°

Rain
January
February
March
April
May
June
mm
80
50
60
50
60
50
Rain
July
August
September
October
November
December
mm
60
70
70
80
70
70

Edinburgh (Capital of Scotland)

Temp
January
February
March
April
May
June
max
6°
6°
9°
11°
14°
17°
min
0°
0°
1°
3°
5°
8°
Temp
July
August
September
October
November
December
max
19°
18°
16°
13°
8°
7°
min
10°
10°
8°
6°
2°
1°

Rain
January
February
March
April
May
June
mm
60
40
50
40
50
50
Rain
July
August
September
October
November
December
mm
60
60
70
60
60
60

Glasgow

Temp
January
February
March
April
May
June
max
7°
7°
9°
12°
16°
18°
min
2°
2°
3°
4°
7°
9°
Temp
July
August
September
October
November
December
max
19°
19°
16°
13°
9°
7°
min
12°
11°
9°
6°
3°
2°

Rain
January
February
March
April
May
June
mm
110
90
90
60
30
60
Rain
July
August
September
October
November
December
mm
50
50
60
110
90
90

Inverness

Temp
January
February
March
April
May
June
max
6°
7°
9°
11°
14°
16°
min
2°
2°
3°
4°
7°
10°
Temp
July
August
September
October
November
December
max
18°
18°
15°
12°
8°
7°
min
12°
12°
9°
7°
4°
3°

Rain
January
February
March
April
May
June
mm
50
40
30
30
40
40
Rain
July
August
September
October
November
December
mm
60
70
50
60
60
50

Weather data (temperatures and precipitation) for Scotland are derived from monthly averages established over the last twenty years.

 Quick facts 
Scotland is bordered by England to the south, by the Atlantic Ocean to the west and by the North Sea to the east.

Capital: Edinburgh
Area: 79 000 km²
Population: 5 300 000 inhabitants
Languages: English, Gaelic, Scots
Currency: Pound sterling

Scotland





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