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Travel guide > Africa >

Climate and weather of Tunisia




Tunisia




 

Climate

 
Tunisia has three different climatic zones.

Temperatures are high from June to September (30° in the north, 30 to 40° in the center and in the south) and mild the rest of the year (October to May). The annual rains are moderate in the north (400 mm on the coast and 1 500 mm in the mountains) and very low in the center and in the south (100 mm). Sunshine is very high (twelve hours a day from June to September ; seven to eight hours a day from December to February).

Northern Tunisia
The north has a Mediterranean climate with a hot season and a mild season.

Hot season (June to September)
Temperatures exceed 30° and rainfall is very low or nonexistent. Sunshine reaches twelve hours a day.

Mild season (October to May)
Temperatures range between 15 and 20° except in the mountains where they sometimes drop to -5°. Rainfall is moderate on the coast (500 mm) and high in the mountains (900 to 1500 mm).

The central plain
The plain located in the center of Tunisia has a dry climate with a hot season and a mld season.

Hot season (June to September)
Temperatures rarely exceed 30° on the coast because sea winds cool the atmosphere (they reach 35° far away from the sea). Sunshine is high (ten hours a day).

Mild season (October to May)
Temperatures range between 17 and 20° during the dayrime (they drop to 7° at night in December, January and February). Rainfall is moderate (100 to 400 mm) except in the east of the central plain where they are nonexistent. Sunshine is high (eight to eleven hours a day).

Southern Tunisia
The south has an arid climate with a hot season and a mild season.

Hot season (June to September)
Temperatures reach 45-50° and sunshine is very high.

Mild season (October to May)
Temperatures range between 20° during the daytime and 8° at night in December, January and February (nights are sometimes very cold). Rainfall is very low (150 mm) or nonexistent in some years.

 When to go to Tunisia (pleasant climate) 
The climate of Tunisia is pleasant during the following months :

January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

 

Weather

(main cities) 
Average temperatures and rainfall

Bizerte

Temp
January
February
March
April
May
June
max
16°
16°
17°
19°
23°
28°
min
8°
8°
9°
11°
14°
18°
Temp
July
August
September
October
November
December
max
31°
32°
29°
25°
19°
17°
min
21°
22°
20°
16°
12°
9°

Rain
January
February
March
April
May
June
mm
70
60
60
30
20
10
Rain
July
August
September
October
November
December
mm
...
...
20
50
70
110

Gabès

Temp
January
February
March
April
May
June
max
17°
18°
20°
22°
25°
27°
min
7°
8°
10°
14°
17°
21°
Temp
July
August
September
October
November
December
max
30°
31°
29°
26°
22°
17°
min
23°
24°
22°
17°
12°
8°

Rain
January
February
March
April
May
June
mm
20
20
20
10
10
...
Rain
July
August
September
October
November
December
mm
...
...
20
40
30
30

Gafsa

Temp
January
February
March
April
May
June
max
15°
17°
20°
23°
28°
33°
min
4°
5°
7°
10°
14°
18°
Temp
July
August
September
October
November
December
max
37°
36°
31°
26°
20°
15°
min
21°
21°
18°
14°
13°
5°

Rain
January
February
March
April
May
June
mm
20
20
20
10
10
10
Rain
July
August
September
October
November
December
mm
...
10
20
20
20
30

Houmt Souk (Djerba)

Temp
January
February
March
April
May
June
max
16°
17°
19°
22°
26°
28°
min
9°
9°
11°
13°
16°
20°
Temp
July
August
September
October
November
December
max
32°
33°
30°
26°
21°
17°
min
22°
23°
22°
18°
13°
10°

Rain
January
February
March
April
May
June
mm
30
20
30
10
...
...
Rain
July
August
September
October
November
December
dias
...
...
20
50
30
30

Kairouan

Temp
January
February
March
April
May
June
max
17°
18°
20°
23°
28°
33°
min
6°
7°
8°
10°
14°
18°
Temp
July
August
September
October
November
December
max
37°
36°
32°
26°
21°
17°
min
20°
21°
19°
15°
10°
7°

Rain
January
February
March
April
May
June
mm
20
20
20
30
30
20
Rain
July
August
September
October
November
December
mm
10
10
40
50
30
30

Sfax

Temp
January
February
March
April
May
June
max
17°
18°
19°
22°
25°
29°
min
5°
6°
8°
11°
14°
18°
Temp
July
August
September
October
November
December
max
33°
33°
30°
31°
21°
18°
min
20°
21°
20°
16°
11°
7°

Rain
January
February
March
April
May
June
mm
20
20
20
20
10
...
Rain
July
August
September
October
November
December
mm
...
...
20
60
20
30

Sousse

Temp
January
February
March
April
May
June
max
16°
17°
19°
21°
24°
28°
min
9°
10°
12°
13°
17°
21°
Temp
July
August
September
October
November
December
max
31°
33°
31°
27°
22°
18°
min
22°
24°
23°
19°
14°
11°

Rain
January
February
March
April
May
June
days
20
19
24
19
19
13
Rain
July
August
September
October
November
December
days
6
8
17
24
21
27

Tunis (Capital of Tunisia)

Temp
January
February
March
April
May
June
max
16°
17°
18°
21°
25°
29°
min
7°
7°
8°
10°
14°
17°
Temp
July
August
September
October
November
December
max
33°
33°
30°
25°
20°
17°
min
20°
21°
19°
15°
11°
8°

Rain
January
February
March
April
May
June
mm
60
60
50
40
20
10
Rain
July
August
September
October
November
December
mm
...
10
30
70
60
70

Weather data (temperatures and precipitation) for Tunisia are derived from monthly averages established over the last twenty years.

 Quick facts 
Tunisia, a country located in Northern Africa, is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north and to the east, by Libya to the southeast and by Algeria to the west.

Capital: Tunis
Area: 164 000 km²
Population: 11 000 000 inhabitants
Language: Arabic
Currency: Tunisian dinar

Tunisia





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